ἅν
Lemma: ἄν
particle
particle
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Added Sep 12, 2026
Definition
Modal particle expressing potentiality or contingency, often used with the subjunctive or optative to mark a statement as hypothetical, general, or conditional (“would,” “could,” “might”). With relative or temporal clauses it commonly indicates indefiniteness (“ever,” “any”).
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Grammatical Analysis
"ἅν"
Function: Modal/enclitic particle (Ionic–Attic) used with ἄν/κεν; marks contingency/indefiniteness or potentiality. Commonly accompanies subjunctive/optative (and sometimes other moods) to express general or conditional force.
Related Forms of ἄν
5 forms discoveredOther inflected forms of this word that have been analyzed: