otan
Lemma: ὅταν
conjunction
conjunction
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Added Oct 24, 2025
Definition
ὅταν: a relative temporal conjunction meaning “whenever” or “at whatever time,” introducing a temporal clause. The verb in the clause is typically in the subjunctive (or optative) to express future or potential meaning, occasionally with an “if ever” sense.
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Grammatical Analysis
"otan"
Type: subordinating conjunction
Meaning: when, whenever
Composition: 'ὅτε' (when) + 'ἄν' (particle marking indefiniteness or generality)
Usage: Typically introduces temporal clauses with indefinite or general sense, and usually takes a verb in the subjunctive mood.
Notes: Primarily used in subordinate clauses to express recurring or indefinite temporal reference in classical and later Greek.