εἰ μήτι

particle combination (conditional +... particle combination (conditional + enclitic indefinite)
8 views Added Oct 16, 2026

Definition

“Unless perhaps; except possibly.” A conditional or exceptive particle group introducing a suggested exception or reservation, often with a tentative nuance (“unless, that is,” “except that perhaps”).

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Grammatical Analysis

"εἰ μήτι"

Εἰ: {'part_of_speech': 'conjunction', 'type': 'subordinating', 'function': 'conditional conjunction introducing a protasis (‘if’)'}

Μήτι: {'part_of_speech': 'particle (μή + enclitic τις)', 'function': 'interrogative/dubitative particle used especially in questions expecting a negative answer; often translated ‘surely not…?, perhaps…?, whether by any chance…’', 'components': {'μή': {'part_of_speech': 'particle', 'function': 'negative particle used with non-indicative moods and in questions (as part of μήτι)'}, 'τι': {'part_of_speech': 'pronoun (enclitic indefinite/interrogative form of τις/τίς)', 'type': 'indefinite/interrogative (context-dependent; in μήτι typically contributes to ‘perhaps/at all/by any chance’)', 'case': 'nominative/accusative', 'number': 'singular', 'gender': 'neuter'}}}

Note on verb type: Not applicable (no verb form present).

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