ἅτινά ἐστιν λόγον μὲν ἔχοντα σοφίας ἐν ἐθελοθρησκίᾳ καὶ ταπεινοφροσύνῃ καὶ ἀφειδίᾳ σώματος, οὐκ ἐν τιμῇ τινι πρὸς πλησμονὴν τῆς σαρκός.

Lemma: ἅτις

relative pronoun (indefinite/qualit... relative pronoun (indefinite/qualitative)
1 view Added Sep 23, 2026

Definition

Indefinite relative pronoun (fem. sg.): “whoever, whichever, whatever,” often with a nuance of “who/which indeed” or “as being the one who/which.” In some contexts it functions as an indefinite “anyone/anything that.”

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Grammatical Analysis

"ἅτινά ἐστιν λόγον μὲν ἔχοντα σοφίας ἐν ἐθελοθρησκίᾳ καὶ ταπεινοφροσύνῃ καὶ ἀφειδίᾳ σώματος, οὐκ ἐν τιμῇ τινι πρὸς πλησμονὴν τῆς σαρκός."

Ἅτινά: {'part_of_speech': 'pronoun', 'morphology': {'type': 'relative pronoun (indefinite/qualitative: ὅστις)', 'case': 'nominative', 'number': 'plural', 'gender': 'neuter'}}

Ἐστιν: {'part_of_speech': 'verb', 'morphology': {'verb_type': 'standard verb (not -μι)', 'lemma': 'εἰμί', 'tense': 'present', 'voice': 'active', 'mood': 'indicative', 'person': '3rd', 'number': 'singular'}}

Λόγον: {'part_of_speech': 'noun', 'morphology': {'case': 'accusative', 'number': 'singular', 'gender': 'masculine', 'declension': '2nd'}}

Μὲν: {'part_of_speech': 'particle', 'morphology': {'function': 'correlative particle; sets up a μέν...δέ contrast (μέν anticipatory)'}}

Ἔχοντα: {'part_of_speech': 'participle', 'morphology': {'verb_type': 'standard verb (not -μι)', 'lemma': 'ἔχω', 'tense': 'present', 'voice': 'active', 'mood': 'participle', 'case': 'nominative', 'number': 'plural', 'gender': 'neuter'}}

Σοφίας: {'part_of_speech': 'noun', 'morphology': {'case': 'genitive', 'number': 'singular', 'gender': 'feminine', 'declension': '1st'}}

Ἐν: {'part_of_speech': 'preposition', 'morphology': {'function': "takes dative; expresses location/sphere ('in, within')"}}

Ἐθελοθρησκίᾳ: {'part_of_speech': 'noun', 'morphology': {'case': 'dative', 'number': 'singular', 'gender': 'feminine', 'declension': '1st'}}

Καὶ: {'part_of_speech': 'conjunction', 'morphology': {'type': 'coordinating', 'function': "copulative ('and')"}}

Ταπεινοφροσύνῃ: {'part_of_speech': 'noun', 'morphology': {'case': 'dative', 'number': 'singular', 'gender': 'feminine', 'declension': '1st'}}

Καὶ 2: {'part_of_speech': 'conjunction', 'morphology': {'type': 'coordinating', 'function': "copulative ('and')"}}

Ἀφειδίᾳ: {'part_of_speech': 'noun', 'morphology': {'case': 'dative', 'number': 'singular', 'gender': 'feminine', 'declension': '1st'}}

Σώματος: {'part_of_speech': 'noun', 'morphology': {'case': 'genitive', 'number': 'singular', 'gender': 'neuter', 'declension': '3rd'}}

Οὐκ: {'part_of_speech': 'particle', 'morphology': {'function': 'negation of indicative (οὐ); form before smooth breathing/vowel = οὐκ'}}

Ἐν 2: {'part_of_speech': 'preposition', 'morphology': {'function': "takes dative; expresses location/sphere ('in, within')"}}

Τιμῇ: {'part_of_speech': 'noun', 'morphology': {'case': 'dative', 'number': 'singular', 'gender': 'feminine', 'declension': '1st'}}

Τινι: {'part_of_speech': 'pronoun', 'morphology': {'type': 'indefinite pronoun (τις/τι)', 'case': 'dative', 'number': 'singular', 'gender': 'feminine'}}

Πρὸς: {'part_of_speech': 'preposition', 'morphology': {'function': "takes accusative here; expresses direction/aim/result ('toward, with a view to')"}}

Πλησμονὴν: {'part_of_speech': 'noun', 'morphology': {'case': 'accusative', 'number': 'singular', 'gender': 'feminine', 'declension': '1st'}}

Τῆς: {'part_of_speech': 'article', 'morphology': {'case': 'genitive', 'number': 'singular', 'gender': 'feminine'}}

Σαρκός: {'part_of_speech': 'noun', 'morphology': {'case': 'genitive', 'number': 'singular', 'gender': 'feminine', 'declension': '3rd'}}

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